119th Congress · HOUSE JOINT RESOLUTIONBILL

H.J.Res. 1 — Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court of the United States be composed of nine justices.

“Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court of the United States be composed of nine justices.”

Law

Introduced Jan 3, 2025

Last action Jun 3, 2026

Pipeline · Bill → Law

Step 1

Introduced

Jan 3, 2025

Step 2

Referred

Jan 3, 2025

Judiciary

Step 3

Committee

Jun 3, 2026

Reported out

Step 4

House floor

Step 5

Senate

Step 6

Resolve Changes

Step 7

Signed

SummaryCRS Summary

This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment requiring the Supreme Court to be composed of nine Justices—one Chief Justice and eight Associate Justices.

Provisions · 1 sectionsIntroduced in House

Timeline · 4 actions

Jun 3, 2026

Ordered to be Reported by the Yeas and Nays: 15 - 8.

Jun 3, 2026

Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

Jan 3, 2025

Introduced in House

Jan 3, 2025

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.